Norfolk vs Columbus

Side-by-side comparison of Norfolk, NE and Columbus, NE — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Norfolk vs Columbus comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Norfolk (24K residents in Nebraska) and Columbus (23K residents in Nebraska) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($63,128 vs $71,552), median home value ($208,500 vs $223,900), and median rent ($881 vs $897 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (13.1% vs 9.8%) and unemployment (3% vs 2%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (23.7% vs 23%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Norfolk with 1 hospital (avg rating 4/5) vs Columbus's 2 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Norfolk
Nebraska
Pop: 24K
Income: $63,128
Home: $208,500
Columbus
Nebraska
Pop: 23K
Income: $71,552
Home: $223,900

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Norfolk and Columbus on key metrics
Metric Norfolk Columbus
Population 24K 23K
Median Household Income $63,128 $71,552
Median Home Value $208,500 $223,900
Median Rent $881/mo $897/mo
Poverty Rate 13.1% 9.8%
Unemployment Rate 3% 2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.7% 23%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
24K
Population
23K
Median Age
37.4 yrs
Median Age
37.7 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+2%
10-Year Pop Growth
+7%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$63,128
Median Household Income
$71,552
Median Home Value
$208,500
Median Home Value
$223,900
Median Rent
$881
Median Rent
$897
Poverty Rate
13.1%
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Unemployment Rate
3%
Unemployment Rate
2%
10-Year Income Growth
+36%
10-Year Income Growth
+40%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23%
Work From Home
5.6%
Work From Home
5.3%
Public Transit
0%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
14%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.4%
Obesity
40%
Obesity
41.8%
Physical Inactivity
27.7%
Physical Inactivity
27.2%
Smoking
14.4%
Smoking
13.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
12.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
1
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Norfolk Population
Race
White 79.6%
African American 0.8%
Asian 1.3%
Two or More Races 2%
Columbus Population
Race
White 75.5%
African American 0.7%
Asian 0.2%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.