Norfolk vs Columbus

Side-by-side comparison of Norfolk, NE and Columbus, NE - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Norfolk vs Columbus comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Norfolk (24K residents in Nebraska) and Columbus (23K residents in Nebraska) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($58,884 vs $64,626), median home value ($211,700 vs $213,600), and median rent ($875 vs $892 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (14.3% vs 11.3%) and unemployment (3.2% vs 2.4%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (24% vs 21.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Norfolk with 1 hospital (avg rating 3/5) vs Columbus's 1 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Norfolk
Nebraska
Pop: 24K
Income: $58,884
Home: $211,700
Columbus
Nebraska
Pop: 23K
Income: $64,626
Home: $213,600

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Norfolk and Columbus on key metrics
Metric Norfolk Columbus
Population 24K 23K
Median Household Income $58,884 $64,626
Median Home Value $211,700 $213,600
Median Rent $875/mo $892/mo
Poverty Rate 14.3% 11.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.2% 2.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 24% 21.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
24K
Population
23K
Median Age
37.3 yrs
Median Age
37.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+2%
10-Year Pop Growth
+7%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$58,884
Median Household Income
$64,626
Median Home Value
$211,700
Median Home Value
$213,600
Median Rent
$875
Median Rent
$892
Poverty Rate
14.3%
Poverty Rate
11.3%
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
Unemployment Rate
2.4%
10-Year Income Growth
+36%
10-Year Income Growth
+40%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
24%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.8%
Work From Home
5.3%
Work From Home
4.4%
Public Transit
0%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
14.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.9%
Obesity
39.4%
Obesity
42.5%
Physical Inactivity
27.1%
Physical Inactivity
28.4%
Smoking
14%
Smoking
14.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
13.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
1
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating Same
3/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Norfolk Population
Race
White 80.5%
African American 1%
Asian 1%
Two or More Races 2%
Columbus Population
Race
White 70.7%
African American 0.8%
Asian 0.1%
Two or More Races 0.2%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.