Midland vs Odessa

Side-by-side comparison of Midland, TX and Odessa, TX — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Midland vs Odessa comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Midland (133K residents in Texas) and Odessa (114K residents in Texas) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($92,874 vs $71,536), median home value ($312,700 vs $200,200), and median rent ($1,407 vs $1,259 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (11.3% vs 16.5%) and unemployment (3.3% vs 5.9%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (31% vs 17.6%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Midland with 2 hospitals (avg rating 1/5) vs Odessa's 2 (avg 2.5/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Midland
Texas
Pop: 133K
Income: $92,874
Home: $312,700
Odessa
Texas
Pop: 114K
Income: $71,536
Home: $200,200

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Midland and Odessa on key metrics
Metric Midland Odessa
Population 133K 114K
Median Household Income $92,874 $71,536
Median Home Value $312,700 $200,200
Median Rent $1,407/mo $1,259/mo
Poverty Rate 11.3% 16.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.3% 5.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 31% 17.6%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
133K
Population
114K
Median Age
32.8 yrs
Median Age
31.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+23%
10-Year Pop Growth
+16%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$92,874
Median Household Income
$71,536
Median Home Value
$312,700
Median Home Value
$200,200
Median Rent
$1,407
Median Rent
$1,259
Poverty Rate
11.3%
Poverty Rate
16.5%
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
10-Year Income Growth
+47%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.6%
Work From Home
5.3%
Work From Home
3.2%
Public Transit Same
0.2%
Public Transit
0.2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
18%
Obesity
35.9%
Obesity
40%
Physical Inactivity
26.6%
Physical Inactivity
31.8%
Smoking
12%
Smoking
14.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
20%
Lack of Health Insurance
28%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
2
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
1/5
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Midland Population
Race
White 55.9%
African American 7.2%
Asian 2.4%
Odessa Population
Race
White 48.1%
African American 4.5%
Asian 1.2%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.