Midland vs Odessa

Side-by-side comparison of Midland, TX and Odessa, TX - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Midland vs Odessa comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Midland (133K residents in Texas) and Odessa (114K residents in Texas) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($89,585 vs $73,472), median home value ($319,200 vs $223,100), and median rent ($1,434 vs $1,315 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (12.4% vs 16.2%) and unemployment (3.5% vs 5.9%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (33.7% vs 19%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Midland with 2 hospitals (avg rating 1/5) vs Odessa's 2 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Midland
Texas
Pop: 133K
Income: $89,585
Home: $319,200
Odessa
Texas
Pop: 114K
Income: $73,472
Home: $223,100

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Midland and Odessa on key metrics
Metric Midland Odessa
Population 133K 114K
Median Household Income $89,585 $73,472
Median Home Value $319,200 $223,100
Median Rent $1,434/mo $1,315/mo
Poverty Rate 12.4% 16.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.5% 5.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 33.7% 19%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
133K
Population
114K
Median Age
31.5 yrs
Median Age
31.1 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+23%
10-Year Pop Growth
+16%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$89,585
Median Household Income
$73,472
Median Home Value
$319,200
Median Home Value
$223,100
Median Rent
$1,434
Median Rent
$1,315
Poverty Rate
12.4%
Poverty Rate
16.2%
Unemployment Rate
3.5%
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
10-Year Income Growth
+47%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19%
Work From Home
6.2%
Work From Home
3.4%
Public Transit
0.3%
Public Transit
0.2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
18%
Obesity
36%
Obesity
39.4%
Physical Inactivity
27.2%
Physical Inactivity
31%
Smoking
12.5%
Smoking
14%
Lack of Health Insurance
19.6%
Lack of Health Insurance
25.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
2
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
1/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Midland Population
Race
White 54.6%
African American 8.5%
Asian 2.6%
Odessa Population
Race
White 47.4%
African American 6.1%
Asian 1.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.