Grand Forks vs West Fargo

Side-by-side comparison of Grand Forks, ND and West Fargo, ND — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Grand Forks vs West Fargo comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Grand Forks (57K residents in North Dakota) and West Fargo (34K residents in North Dakota) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($68,075 vs $75,555), median home value ($252,700 vs $298,000), and median rent ($992 vs $958 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (13.2% vs 11%) and unemployment (2.3% vs 3%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (38% vs 42.6%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Grand Forks with 2 hospitals (avg rating 3/5) vs West Fargo's 4 (avg 4.3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Grand Forks
North Dakota
Pop: 57K
Income: $68,075
Home: $252,700
West Fargo
North Dakota
Pop: 34K
Income: $75,555
Home: $298,000

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Grand Forks and West Fargo on key metrics
Metric Grand Forks West Fargo
Population 57K 34K
Median Household Income $68,075 $75,555
Median Home Value $252,700 $298,000
Median Rent $992/mo $958/mo
Poverty Rate 13.2% 11%
Unemployment Rate 2.3% 3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 38% 42.6%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
57K
Population
34K
Median Age
30.9 yrs
Median Age
32.8 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%
10-Year Pop Growth
+26%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$68,075
Median Household Income
$75,555
Median Home Value
$252,700
Median Home Value
$298,000
Median Rent
$992
Median Rent
$958
Poverty Rate
13.2%
Poverty Rate
11%
Unemployment Rate
2.3%
Unemployment Rate
3%
10-Year Income Growth
+46%
10-Year Income Growth
+44%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
38%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
42.6%
Work From Home
6.5%
Work From Home
10%
Public Transit
1.1%
Public Transit
0.5%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
15.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.9%
Obesity
35.2%
Obesity
33.8%
Physical Inactivity
21.5%
Physical Inactivity
17.6%
Smoking
11.3%
Smoking
11.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
6.3%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
4
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4.3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Grand Forks Population
Race
White 83.1%
African American 3.9%
Asian 2.8%
Two or More Races 4.8%
West Fargo Population
Race
White 82.3%
African American 7%
Asian 3.2%
Two or More Races 3.9%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.