Geneva vs St. Charles

Side-by-side comparison of Geneva, IL and St. Charles, IL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Geneva vs St. Charles comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Geneva (22K residents in Illinois) and St. Charles (33K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($144,341 vs $114,300), median home value ($441,400 vs $377,400), and median rent ($1,768 vs $1,819 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (3.8% vs 4.4%) and unemployment (1.8% vs 4.1%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (63.8% vs 52%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Geneva with 1 hospital (avg rating 5/5) vs St. Charles's 0 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Geneva
Illinois
Pop: 22K
Income: $144,341
Home: $441,400
St. Charles
Illinois
Pop: 33K
Income: $114,300
Home: $377,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Geneva and St. Charles on key metrics
Metric Geneva St. Charles
Population 22K 33K
Median Household Income $144,341 $114,300
Median Home Value $441,400 $377,400
Median Rent $1,768/mo $1,819/mo
Poverty Rate 3.8% 4.4%
Unemployment Rate 1.8% 4.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 63.8% 52%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
22K
Population
33K
Median Age
43.2 yrs
Median Age
41.5 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+0%
10-Year Pop Growth
+0%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$144,341
Median Household Income
$114,300
Median Home Value
$441,400
Median Home Value
$377,400
Median Rent
$1,768
Median Rent
$1,819
Poverty Rate
3.8%
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Unemployment Rate
1.8%
Unemployment Rate
4.1%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+48%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
63.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
52%
Work From Home
25.6%
Work From Home
15.2%
Public Transit
4.7%
Public Transit
2.3%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
13.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
14.2%
Obesity
31.4%
Obesity
32%
Physical Inactivity
15.9%
Physical Inactivity
17.8%
Smoking
8.3%
Smoking
9.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
4.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
6.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
1
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Geneva Population
Race
White 84.6%
African American 1.5%
Asian 2.5%
Two or More Races 3.9%
St. Charles Population
Race
White 78%
African American 2.9%
Asian 5%
Two or More Races 1.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.