Gaffney vs Shelby

Side-by-side comparison of Gaffney, SC and Shelby, NC - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Gaffney vs Shelby comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Gaffney (13K residents in South Carolina) and Shelby (20K residents in North Carolina) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($41,089 vs $48,376), median home value ($137,700 vs $197,200), and median rent ($887 vs $945 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (29.1% vs 17.6%) and unemployment (10.5% vs 3.6%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (23.1% vs 26.6%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Gaffney with 1 hospital (avg rating 2/5) vs Shelby's 1 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Gaffney
South Carolina
Pop: 13K
Income: $41,089
Home: $137,700
Shelby
North Carolina
Pop: 20K
Income: $48,376
Home: $197,200

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Gaffney and Shelby on key metrics
Metric Gaffney Shelby
Population 13K 20K
Median Household Income $41,089 $48,376
Median Home Value $137,700 $197,200
Median Rent $887/mo $945/mo
Poverty Rate 29.1% 17.6%
Unemployment Rate 10.5% 3.6%
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.1% 26.6%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
13K
Population
20K
Median Age
31.9 yrs
Median Age
39.3 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+2%
10-Year Pop Growth
+3%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$41,089
Median Household Income
$48,376
Median Home Value
$137,700
Median Home Value
$197,200
Median Rent
$887
Median Rent
$945
Poverty Rate
29.1%
Poverty Rate
17.6%
Unemployment Rate
10.5%
Unemployment Rate
3.6%
10-Year Income Growth
+47%
10-Year Income Growth
+50%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
26.6%
Work From Home
4.9%
Work From Home
9.6%
Public Transit
0.2%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
19.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.8%
Obesity
40.8%
Obesity
41.4%
Physical Inactivity
34%
Physical Inactivity
30.3%
Smoking
17.4%
Smoking
17%
Lack of Health Insurance
15.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.6%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
1
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Gaffney Population
Race
White 41.3%
African American 40.7%
Asian 0.5%
Two or More Races 9.3%
Shelby Population
Race
White 55.6%
African American 31.3%
Asian 0.9%
Two or More Races 7.4%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.