Ellicott City vs Ilchester

Side-by-side comparison of Ellicott City, MD and Ilchester, MD - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Ellicott City vs Ilchester comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Ellicott City (66K residents in Maryland) and Ilchester (23K residents in Maryland) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($156,964 vs $152,103), median home value ($661,700 vs $532,400), and median rent ($2,061 vs $2,115 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (3.7% vs 5.1%) and unemployment (3% vs 3%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (68.8% vs 62.9%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade.

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Ellicott City
Maryland
Pop: 66K
Income: $156,964
Home: $661,700
Ilchester
Maryland
Pop: 23K
Income: $152,103
Home: $532,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Ellicott City and Ilchester on key metrics
Metric Ellicott City Ilchester
Population 66K 23K
Median Household Income $156,964 $152,103
Median Home Value $661,700 $532,400
Median Rent $2,061/mo $2,115/mo
Poverty Rate 3.7% 5.1%
Unemployment Rate 3% 3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 68.8% 62.9%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
66K
Population
23K
Median Age
43.2 yrs
Median Age
36.8 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+14%
10-Year Pop Growth
+14%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$156,964
Median Household Income
$152,103
Median Home Value
$661,700
Median Home Value
$532,400
Median Rent
$2,061
Median Rent
$2,115
Poverty Rate
3.7%
Poverty Rate
5.1%
Unemployment Rate Same
3%
Unemployment Rate
3%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+36%
10-Year Income Growth
+36%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
68.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
62.9%
Work From Home
27.2%
Work From Home
27.7%
Public Transit
0.5%
Public Transit
2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
11.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.1%
Obesity
26.9%
Obesity
29.7%
Physical Inactivity
16%
Physical Inactivity
15.3%
Smoking
6.9%
Smoking
7.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
4.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
6%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
0
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Ellicott City Population
Race
White 50.8%
African American 9.1%
Asian 30.7%
Two or More Races 4.9%
Ilchester Population
Race
White 50.1%
African American 11.9%
Asian 19.1%
Two or More Races 6%

Want to compare different cities?

Use our interactive city comparison tool →
Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.