Elizabethton vs Johnson City

Side-by-side comparison of Elizabethton, TN and Johnson City, TN — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Elizabethton vs Johnson City comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Elizabethton (14K residents in Tennessee) and Johnson City (66K residents in Tennessee) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($50,135 vs $62,809), median home value ($168,200 vs $249,000), and median rent ($739 vs $1,005 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (17.1% vs 15.5%) and unemployment (6.2% vs 4.7%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (20.6% vs 34.3%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Elizabethton with 1 hospital (avg rating 2/5) vs Johnson City's 3 (avg 4.5/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Elizabethton
Tennessee
Pop: 14K
Income: $50,135
Home: $168,200
Johnson City
Tennessee
Pop: 66K
Income: $62,809
Home: $249,000

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Elizabethton and Johnson City on key metrics
Metric Elizabethton Johnson City
Population 14K 66K
Median Household Income $50,135 $62,809
Median Home Value $168,200 $249,000
Median Rent $739/mo $1,005/mo
Poverty Rate 17.1% 15.5%
Unemployment Rate 6.2% 4.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.6% 34.3%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
14K
Population
66K
Median Age
45.9 yrs
Median Age
40.2 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-1%
10-Year Pop Growth
+10%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$50,135
Median Household Income
$62,809
Median Home Value
$168,200
Median Home Value
$249,000
Median Rent
$739
Median Rent
$1,005
Poverty Rate
17.1%
Poverty Rate
15.5%
Unemployment Rate
6.2%
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
10-Year Income Growth
+57%
10-Year Income Growth
+49%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
20.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
34.3%
Work From Home
7.2%
Work From Home
11.9%
Public Transit
0.4%
Public Transit
0.3%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
20.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
19.7%
Obesity
37.9%
Obesity
35.5%
Physical Inactivity
31.4%
Physical Inactivity
25.4%
Smoking
20.5%
Smoking
16.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.8%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
1
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4.5/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Elizabethton Population
Race
White 93.6%
African American 1.9%
Asian 0.1%
Two or More Races 1.9%
Johnson City Population
Race
White 86.8%
African American 3.5%
Asian 1.6%
Two or More Races 3.2%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.