Columbus vs Norfolk

Side-by-side comparison of Columbus, NE and Norfolk, NE — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Columbus vs Norfolk comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Columbus (23K residents in Nebraska) and Norfolk (24K residents in Nebraska) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($71,552 vs $63,128), median home value ($223,900 vs $208,500), and median rent ($897 vs $881 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (9.8% vs 13.1%) and unemployment (2% vs 3%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (23% vs 23.7%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Columbus with 2 hospitals (avg rating 3/5) vs Norfolk's 1 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Columbus
Nebraska
Pop: 23K
Income: $71,552
Home: $223,900
Norfolk
Nebraska
Pop: 24K
Income: $63,128
Home: $208,500

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Columbus and Norfolk on key metrics
Metric Columbus Norfolk
Population 23K 24K
Median Household Income $71,552 $63,128
Median Home Value $223,900 $208,500
Median Rent $897/mo $881/mo
Poverty Rate 9.8% 13.1%
Unemployment Rate 2% 3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 23% 23.7%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
23K
Population
24K
Median Age
37.7 yrs
Median Age
37.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+7%
10-Year Pop Growth
+2%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$71,552
Median Household Income
$63,128
Median Home Value
$223,900
Median Home Value
$208,500
Median Rent
$897
Median Rent
$881
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Poverty Rate
13.1%
Unemployment Rate
2%
Unemployment Rate
3%
10-Year Income Growth
+40%
10-Year Income Growth
+36%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.7%
Work From Home
5.3%
Work From Home
5.6%
Public Transit
0%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
13.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
14%
Obesity
41.8%
Obesity
40%
Physical Inactivity
27.2%
Physical Inactivity
27.7%
Smoking
13.5%
Smoking
14.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
12.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Columbus Population
Race
White 75.5%
African American 0.7%
Asian 0.2%
Norfolk Population
Race
White 79.6%
African American 0.8%
Asian 1.3%
Two or More Races 2%

Want to compare different cities?

Use our interactive city comparison tool →
Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.