Charleston vs South Charleston

Side-by-side comparison of Charleston, WV and South Charleston, WV - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Charleston vs South Charleston comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Charleston (47K residents in West Virginia) and South Charleston (13K residents in West Virginia) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($65,812 vs $63,884), median home value ($203,300 vs $155,400), and median rent ($908 vs $844 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (15.8% vs 16.9%) and unemployment (6.5% vs 6.9%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (45.2% vs 37.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Charleston with 3 hospitals (avg rating 2/5) vs South Charleston's 1 (avg 1/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Charleston
West Virginia
Pop: 47K
Income: $65,812
Home: $203,300
South Charleston
West Virginia
Pop: 13K
Income: $63,884
Home: $155,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Charleston and South Charleston on key metrics
Metric Charleston South Charleston
Population 47K 13K
Median Household Income $65,812 $63,884
Median Home Value $203,300 $155,400
Median Rent $908/mo $844/mo
Poverty Rate 15.8% 16.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.5% 6.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 45.2% 37.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
47K
Population
13K
Median Age
43 yrs
Median Age
41.7 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
-8%
10-Year Pop Growth
-8%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$65,812
Median Household Income
$63,884
Median Home Value
$203,300
Median Home Value
$155,400
Median Rent
$908
Median Rent
$844
Poverty Rate
15.8%
Poverty Rate
16.9%
Unemployment Rate
6.5%
Unemployment Rate
6.9%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+32%
10-Year Income Growth
+32%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
45.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
37.8%
Work From Home
13%
Work From Home
8.9%
Public Transit
1%
Public Transit
2.2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
20.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
21.1%
Obesity
40.2%
Obesity
40.9%
Physical Inactivity
30.6%
Physical Inactivity
32.3%
Smoking
17.7%
Smoking
19%
Lack of Health Insurance Same
7.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
3
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
1/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Charleston Population
Race
White 77%
African American 9.6%
Asian 2.6%
Two or More Races 8.6%
South Charleston Population
Race
White 86.7%
African American 5.1%
Asian 1.5%
Two or More Races 4.7%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.