Champaign vs Urbana

Side-by-side comparison of Champaign, IL and Urbana, IL — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Champaign vs Urbana comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Champaign (86K residents in Illinois) and Urbana (42K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($63,683 vs $63,683), median home value ($211,500 vs $211,500), and median rent ($1,051 vs $1,051 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (19.1% vs 19.1%) and unemployment (4.3% vs 4.3%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (46.2% vs 46.2%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Champaign with 3 hospitals (avg rating 3/5) vs Urbana's 3 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Champaign
Illinois
Pop: 86K
Income: $63,683
Home: $211,500
Urbana
Illinois
Pop: 42K
Income: $63,683
Home: $211,500

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Champaign and Urbana on key metrics
Metric Champaign Urbana
Population 86K 42K
Median Household Income $63,683 $63,683
Median Home Value $211,500 $211,500
Median Rent $1,051/mo $1,051/mo
Poverty Rate 19.1% 19.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.3% 4.3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 46.2% 46.2%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
86K
Population
42K
Median Age Same
30.7 yrs
Median Age
30.7 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+3%
10-Year Pop Growth
+3%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income Same
$63,683
Median Household Income
$63,683
Median Home Value Same
$211,500
Median Home Value
$211,500
Median Rent Same
$1,051
Median Rent
$1,051
Poverty Rate Same
19.1%
Poverty Rate
19.1%
Unemployment Rate Same
4.3%
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+39%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher Same
46.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
46.2%
Work From Home Same
15.5%
Work From Home
15.5%
Public Transit Same
3.4%
Public Transit
3.4%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress Same
17.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.3%
Obesity Same
31.1%
Obesity
31.1%
Physical Inactivity Same
20.1%
Physical Inactivity
20.1%
Smoking Same
11.1%
Smoking
11.1%
Lack of Health Insurance Same
7.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.5%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
3
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating Same
3/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Champaign Population
Race
White 64.2%
African American 13.5%
Asian 11.4%
Two or More Races 2.6%
Urbana Population
Race
White 64.2%
African American 13.5%
Asian 11.4%
Two or More Races 2.6%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.