Carlisle vs Harrisburg

Side-by-side comparison of Carlisle, PA and Harrisburg, PA — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Carlisle vs Harrisburg comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Carlisle (19K residents in Pennsylvania) and Harrisburg (50K residents in Pennsylvania) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($87,494 vs $76,242), median home value ($277,600 vs $236,400), and median rent ($1,249 vs $1,217 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (7.5% vs 12.9%) and unemployment (3.7% vs 4.5%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (40% vs 34.4%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Carlisle with 4 hospitals (avg rating 2.5/5) vs Harrisburg's 3 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Carlisle
Pennsylvania
Pop: 19K
Income: $87,494
Home: $277,600
Harrisburg
Pennsylvania
Pop: 50K
Income: $76,242
Home: $236,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Carlisle and Harrisburg on key metrics
Metric Carlisle Harrisburg
Population 19K 50K
Median Household Income $87,494 $76,242
Median Home Value $277,600 $236,400
Median Rent $1,249/mo $1,217/mo
Poverty Rate 7.5% 12.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.7% 4.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 40% 34.4%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
19K
Population
50K
Median Age
40.2 yrs
Median Age
39.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+13%
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$87,494
Median Household Income
$76,242
Median Home Value
$277,600
Median Home Value
$236,400
Median Rent
$1,249
Median Rent
$1,217
Poverty Rate
7.5%
Poverty Rate
12.9%
Unemployment Rate
3.7%
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
10-Year Income Growth
+44%
10-Year Income Growth
+41%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
34.4%
Work From Home
17.7%
Work From Home
16.8%
Public Transit
0.2%
Public Transit
1.3%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
N/A
Frequent Mental Distress
N/A
Obesity
N/A
Obesity
N/A
Physical Inactivity
N/A
Physical Inactivity
N/A
Smoking
N/A
Smoking
N/A
Lack of Health Insurance
N/A
Lack of Health Insurance
N/A

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
4
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Carlisle Population
Race
White 82.1%
African American 4.4%
Asian 5.8%
Two or More Races 2.6%
Harrisburg Population
Race
White 63%
African American 17.2%
Asian 6.5%
Two or More Races 1.5%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.