Augusta vs Waterville

Side-by-side comparison of Augusta, ME and Waterville, ME - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Augusta vs Waterville comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Augusta (19K residents in Maine) and Waterville (16K residents in Maine) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($47,979 vs $53,580), median home value ($201,000 vs $184,600), and median rent ($919 vs $978 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (18.2% vs 20.6%) and unemployment (5.7% vs 5.5%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (28.9% vs 30.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Augusta with 3 hospitals (avg rating 4/5) vs Waterville's 0 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Augusta
Maine
Pop: 19K
Income: $47,979
Home: $201,000
Waterville
Maine
Pop: 16K
Income: $53,580
Home: $184,600

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Augusta and Waterville on key metrics
Metric Augusta Waterville
Population 19K 16K
Median Household Income $47,979 $53,580
Median Home Value $201,000 $184,600
Median Rent $919/mo $978/mo
Poverty Rate 18.2% 20.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.7% 5.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 28.9% 30.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
19K
Population
16K
Median Age
42.5 yrs
Median Age
35.5 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+4%
10-Year Pop Growth
+4%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$47,979
Median Household Income
$53,580
Median Home Value
$201,000
Median Home Value
$184,600
Median Rent
$919
Median Rent
$978
Poverty Rate
18.2%
Poverty Rate
20.6%
Unemployment Rate
5.7%
Unemployment Rate
5.5%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+48%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
28.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
30.8%
Work From Home
15.1%
Work From Home
16.6%
Public Transit
0.4%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
19.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
20.9%
Obesity
34.4%
Obesity
33.2%
Physical Inactivity
27.7%
Physical Inactivity
27.4%
Smoking
17.5%
Smoking
16.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.9%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
3
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Augusta Population
Race
White 88.7%
African American 2.3%
Asian 1.3%
Two or More Races 5.4%
Waterville Population
Race
White 87.9%
African American 1.5%
Asian 1.8%
Two or More Races 5.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.