City safety & data profile

NorfolkVA

Norfolk city, Virginia. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Norfolk, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 98% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

234K
Population
Top 2%
By size
$66,109
Median income
$289,900
Median home
16.5%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Norfolk, VA beyond the headline numbers

Norfolk sits inside Norfolk city, Virginia, at roughly 36.85°N, -76.29°W. Its population of 233,596 and median household income of $66,109 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $289,900 paired with median rent of $1,321 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 16.5% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Norfolk show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 41.1%, followed by obesity at 40.3%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 3 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Norfolk area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Norfolk is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
233,596
Norfolk city
Median Income
$66,109
-3% vs avg
Median Home Value
$289,900
+27% vs avg
Median Age
32.7
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
234K-4%
Median Income
$66,109+48%
Median Home Value
$289,900+43%
Poverty Rate
16.5%-14%
Unemployment
4.7%-53%

Economics

Economics indicators for Norfolk, VA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,321/mo
Poverty Rate
16.5% +16% vs avg
Unemployment 4.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 33.5%
Work From Home 10.2%
Public Transit 2.6%

Population

White 43.2%
African American 39.6%
Asian 3.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.4%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
41.1%
Obesity
40.3%
High Blood Pressure
36.2%
Physical Inactivity
26.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Binge Drinking
16.8%
Current Smoking
13.7%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.2%
Diabetes
12.7%
Current Asthma
11.1%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 78.7%
Dental Visit 61.9%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
10.8%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.5%
Stroke
3.4%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3.5/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
1
SENTARA LEIGH HOSPITAL
NORFOLK · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★★☆
SENTARA NORFOLK GENERAL HOSPITAL
NORFOLK · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Alerts & News — Norfolk Area 5

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Norfolk, VA?
Norfolk, VA has a population of 233,596 people, located in Norfolk city, Virginia.
What is the median household income in Norfolk?
The median household income in Norfolk, VA is $66,109 per year. The poverty rate is 16.5%.
What is the median home value in Norfolk?
The median home value in Norfolk, VA is $289,900. Median rent is $1,321/month.
What are the top health concerns in Norfolk?
The top health indicators in Norfolk include Short Sleep Duration (41.1%), Obesity (40.3%), High Blood Pressure (36.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Norfolk?
Norfolk has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Norfolk?
The median age in Norfolk, VA is 32.7 years. 33.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Norfolk, VA is located in Norfolk city, Virginia. With a population of 234K and a median household income of $66,109, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and obesity. Residents have access to 3 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Norfolk area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Norfolk city) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.