City safety & data profile

CaldwellID

Canyon County, Idaho. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Caldwell, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 98% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

251K
Population
Top 2%
By size
$76,488
Median income
$390,000
Median home
10.5%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Caldwell, ID beyond the headline numbers

Caldwell sits inside Canyon County, Idaho, at roughly 43.66°N, -116.69°W. Its population of 250,790 and median household income of $76,488 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $390,000 paired with median rent of $1,347 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 10.5% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Caldwell show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 35.3%, followed by short sleep duration at 34.8%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 3 hospitals with an average rating of 4.3/5 and 3 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Caldwell area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Caldwell is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
250,790
Canyon County
Median Income
$76,488
+13% vs avg
Median Home Value
$390,000
+71% vs avg
Median Age
34.9
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
251K+31%
Median Income
$76,488+82%
Median Home Value
$390,000+218%
Poverty Rate
10.5%-49%
Unemployment
3.7%-69%

Economics

Economics indicators for Caldwell, ID
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,347/mo
Poverty Rate
10.5% -26% vs avg
Unemployment 3.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.2%
Work From Home 13%
Public Transit 0.1%

Population

White 72.9%
African American 0.7%
Asian 0.9%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
35.3%
Short Sleep Duration
34.8%
High Blood Pressure
30.9%
Physical Inactivity
25.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.6%
Binge Drinking
14.9%
Frequent Physical Distress
14.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
13.6%
Current Smoking
12.4%
Diabetes
11.2%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 63.5%
Annual Checkup 72.4%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.8%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.9%
Stroke
3.2%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
2
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4.3/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
3
WEST VALLEY MEDICAL CENTER
CALDWELL · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★★
SAINT ALPHONSUS MEDICAL CENTER - NAMPA
NAMPA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
ST LUKE'S NAMPA MEDICAL CENTER
NAMPA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Caldwell, ID?
Caldwell, ID has a population of 250,790 people, located in Canyon County, Idaho.
What is the median household income in Caldwell?
The median household income in Caldwell, ID is $76,488 per year. The poverty rate is 10.5%.
What is the median home value in Caldwell?
The median home value in Caldwell, ID is $390,000. Median rent is $1,347/month.
What are the top health concerns in Caldwell?
The top health indicators in Caldwell include Obesity (35.3%), Short Sleep Duration (34.8%), High Blood Pressure (30.9%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Caldwell?
Caldwell has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 4.3/5 stars. 3 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Caldwell?
The median age in Caldwell, ID is 34.9 years. 23.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Caldwell, ID is located in Canyon County, Idaho. With a population of 251K and a median household income of $76,488, the community faces health challenges including obesity and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 3 hospitals with an average rating of 4.3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Caldwell area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Canyon County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.